Although the exact date and origin of the Otterhound is unknown, the breed was 1st mentioned in the records of King John of England (1199-1216). It is believed to have developed from the old Southern Hound, the Griffon of France, and the Bloodhound, among perhaps other breeds.
The Otterhound was developed to hunt the river otter, which was invading the fishing streams, and was the primary source of food in the 13th century. The dogs were used in packs ranging from 20 to 30 dogs. Their scenting ability, rough double coats, and powerfulness enabled them for this kind of work.
The Otterhound made its 1st appearance in the US around 1900. The early dogs were used in outcrosses for hunting packs and it wasn't until the late 1930's that pure Otterhounds were bred. When otter hunting was banned in England in the 60's, more purebred Otterhounds found their way stateside. Although they have never gained the popularity as some other breeds, it has found its way into the hearts and homes of those that can appreciate "the Clown of Hounds".